1 KINGS
(Answers)
Updated 12/2023
CHAPTER 1
- a. David could not get warm.
b. They found a young virgin lady to tend to him and to lie beside him to
keep him warm.
- a. David’s son, Adonijah
decided to become king. b. Joab and Abiathar joined with Adonijah.
- David’s son, Solomon, was
appointed king.
CHAPTER 2
- David told Solomon to follow
the statues, commandments, and judgments of God so that he may prosper and
never lack a son to sit on the throne.
- David told Solomon to not
let Joab go to his grave in peace because of all the innocent blood he had
shed.
- David told Solomon to use
wisdom in deciding what to do with Shimei, but do not let him go to his
grave without blood.
- David reigned 40 years.
- Adonijah was executed for
using his mother to ask Solomon for his father's concubine. Solomon took
this latest from Adonijah as a conspiracy to claim the throne.
- Abiathar was exiled to his
own field and removed as priest.
- Solomom had Joab killed for
all the innocent blood he had shed.
- a. Shimei was to live in
Jerusalem and not ever come out of the city past the river, or he would
die. b. Shimei came out of the city to retrieve two runaway slaves.
Solomon therefore had him killed.
CHAPTER 3
- Solomon married Pharaoh's
daughter of Egypt.
- There was no house built for
God at this time so the people sacrificed on their own.
- a. Solomon ask for wisdom
from God in judging as king, to know evil from good. b. God gave Solomon a
wise and understanding heart and also the things he did not ask for,
riches and honor.
- Solomon judged two women who
disputed over the ownership of a newborn baby. The one who did not want
the child divided in half was the real mother.
CHAPTER 4
- a. Solomon had twelve
governors. b. Each governor provided food for the king and his household a
month at a time.
- a. Solomon spoke three
thousand proverbs. b. His songs were one thousand and five songs.
- Solomon was wise in trees,
animals, birds, creeping things, and fish.
CHAPTER 5
- a. The temple building
materials came from Hiram, king of Tyre. b. Solomon provided Hiram with
wheat and oil year by year.
- Solomon had thirty thousand
men in Lebanon, seventy thousand men to carry burdens, eighty thousand men
who quarried rock, and three thousand three hundred men to supervise the
work. There were one hundred eighty three thousand three hundred men to
build the temple.
CHAPTER 6
- Solomon began building the
temple in his fourth year as king.
- The temple was sixty cubits
long by twenty cubits wide and thirty cubits high (approximately ninety by
thirty by forty-five feet).
- Solomon completed the temple
in his eleventh year.
CHAPTER 7
- It took thirteen years to
build Solomon’s house.
- Huram, the son of a widow of
the tribe of Naphtali did all the bronze work.
- Ten lampstands were made for
the temple.
CHAPTER 8
- a. Solomon put the Ark of the
Covenant under the cherubim in the temple. b. The two tablets of stone
given to Moses on Mt. Horeb were still in the ark.
- God keeps His covenant and
mercy with His servants who walk before Him with all their heart.
- Solomon asked God to forgive
the people after they fall away and then seek to turn back to Him.
- Solomon sacrificed 22,000
bulls and 120,000 sheep when he dedicated the house of the Lord.
CHAPTER 9
- a. After Solomon had
finished building the temple and the royal house and done all he desired
to do God appeared to him again. b. God told Solomon if he and his sons
after him would walk upright before God, he would establish their throne
over Israel forever. If not, he would cut off Israel from the land and
destroy the temple.
- Hiram did not appreciate the
cities Solomon gave to him. He thought they were poor cities, good for
nothing.
- Pharaoh of Egypt attacked
the Canaanites in the city of Gezer, took the city, and gave it as a dowry
for his daughter, Solomon's wife.
- No man of Israel was forced
to do labor. They were men of war in all aspects, his servants, and his
chiefs of officials over all the work of Solomon.
CHAPTER 10
- a. The queen of Sheba came
to witness the wisdom of Solomon. b. Solomon answered all of her
questions.
- The Queen of Sheba gave
Solomon gifts of gold, precious stones, and abundance of spices as never
before had been given.
- Solomon’s drinking vessels
were made of gold.
- The people wanted to hear
the wisdom God had put in Solomon’s heart.
CHAPTER 11
- a. Solomon had 700 wives
and 300 concubines. b. Solomon took wives from the nations with which
Israel was not to intermarry, Moab, Ammon, Edom, Sidon, and Hittite. c.
The foreign wives caused Solomon to turn his loyalty from God to start
worshiping false gods. He built altars and places of worship for their
idols.
- All the tribes but one
would be removed from Solomon and given to one who served under Him.
- Jeroboam, a servant of
Solomon's, would receive the ten tribes of Israel.
- Rehoboam, Solomon's son,
would reign over the remaining tribes of Israel.
CHAPTER 12
- The people wanted Rehoboam
to make their yoke lighter than what his father had put on them.
- Rehooam listened to his
young friends he had grown up with instead of the elders concerning the
people.
- a. Jeroboam worried the
rest of Israel would worship God in Judah and become loyal to Rehoboam
again. b. Jeroboam built two golden calves and placed them in two places
in Israel for the people to worship.
CHAPTER 13
- A man of God came to tell
Jeroboam that the altar would split apart and the ashes would pour out as
a sign that a man of the house of David, Josiah, would rise to power and
burn the bones of Jeroboam's priests on the altars.
- The messenger of God was
not to eat or drink in that place and to go home by a different way than
he had come.
- The messenger believed the
lie the old prophet told him who said God had told him to bring him back
to eat and drink. The messenger should have sought word from God on this.
- The man of God was attacked
and killed by a lion but his body was not eaten.
CHAPTER 14
- a. Jeroboam sent his wife
to Ahijah the prophet who had told Jeroboam he would be king. b. He
disguised his wife so one would recognize her.
- God spoke to Ahijah and
told him Jeroboam's was coming and why.
- The prophet told Jeroboam's
wife as soon as she set foot in her city, her child would die. Also, the
house of Jeroboam would be completely removed. No son would remain to take
over the throne of Israel.
- Judah did more evil than
any of their fathers before them. They provoked God to jealousy by
worshiping false gods under every green tree and high hill and they became
perverted as were the nations whom God had driven out before them.
CHAPTER 15
- King Asa was a good king
and reigned forty-one years in Judah.
- Asa's grandmother was
removed as queen because she had built an image of a Canaanite goddess.
- Baasha of the house of
Issachar killed the household of Jeroboam and became king in Israel..
CHAPTER 16
- Zimri, commander of the
chariots, killed Elah and the household of Baasha.
- The people of Israel wanted
Omri, the commander of the army, to be king.
- Tibni challenged Omri to be
king but Omri prevailed.
- Omri built the city of
Samaria.
- Ahab, the son of Omri,
became king of Israel in the thirty-eighth year of Asa king of Israel.
- a. Hiel tried to rebuild
Jericho. b. Hiel's firstborn and his youngest son were killed in the
rebuilding of the city fulfilling the prophecy of Joshua.
CHAPTER 17
- Elijah prophesied there
would be no dew or rain on the land for three years.
- God sent ravens with meat
and bread every morning and evening to Elijah.
- God sent Elijah to a widow’s
house in Sidon where he would be provided for.
- a. The widow’s handful of
flour never used up and her little jar of oil never ran dry even though
there was only enough left for one meal. b, Elijah prayed to the Lord to revive the widow’s dead
son and it was done.
CHAPTER 18
- Obiadiah, who was in charge
of Ahab’s house but greatly feared the Lord, hid one hundred of God's
prophets in two caves and gave them food to eat.
- Jezebel, Ahab's wife, was
trying to rid the land of all the Lord’s prophets.
- Obadiah feared Elijah would
be moved somewhere by the Spirit and not be found later and then Ahab
would kill him.
- Elijah had two altars
prepared, one for Baal's prophets and one for Elijah, the prophet of God.
Each would call on their god to set the altar on fire. The one who
answered was the real God.
- Elijah poured water all over
his altar three times.
- a. Nothing happened when the
prophets of Baal called upon Baal. b. God answered by fire and burned up the
altar and consumed all the water, stones, and dirt at the altar for
Elijah.
- a. Elijah sent a message to
Ahab to leave before the rain stopped him from getting to Jezreel. b. Ahab
rode on a horse. c. Elijah left on foot. d. Elijah arrived first.
CHAPTER 19
- Jezebel, Ahab's wife,
threatened Elijah’s life.
- a. God provide Elijah a cake
baked on hot coals and a jar of water. b. For forty days and forty nights
this food strengthened Elijah.
- a. Elijah looked for God
first in a mighty wind, then in an earthquake, and then by fire. b. God
spoke to Elijah by a still small voice (His Spirit).
- The seven thousand are all
the people who have not served false gods. God will gather all those who
have feared Him, not leaving anyone to be lost.
- Elisha would take over the work
of Elijah after Elijah was gone.
CHAPTER 20
- Ben Hadad was advised the
gods of Israel were stronger because they were gods of the hills. Israel
could be defeated in the plains.
- God severely defeated Ben
Hadad's army; 127,000 were killed.
- Ahab did not put Ben Hadad
to death whom the Lord had appointed for utter destruction. Instead, Ahab
made a treaty with him.
CHAPTER 21
- a. Ahab wanted Naboth's
vineyard so he could make a vegetable garden next to his palace. b. Naboth
would not give, sell, or trade his vineyard to Ahab. c. Ahab became sullen
and refused to eat.
- Jezebel had two scoundrels
falsely accuse Naboth of blasphemy against God and the king, which is
worthy of death.
- a. God would cut off the
posterity of Ahab's household. The dogs would lick his blood in the same
place where they licked Naboth's blood. b. The dogs would eat Jezebel’s
body by the walls of Jezreel.
- Ahab humbled himself before
God and mourned.
CHAPTER 22
- a. Ahab wanted the city of
Ramoth Gilead of the Syrians. b. Ahab asked Jehoshaphat, king of Judah, to
help him.
- a. Micaiah the prophet spoke
against the battle. b. Ahab did not heed Micaiah's words. c. Ahab had
Micaiah thrown into prison.
- During the battle a Syrian
drew his sword at random and it struck Ahab between the joints of his armor
and he died.
- . Ahaziah reigned in Ahab’s
place.